PICO Question:
Population: 55 years and above
Intervention: the use of the chronic vaccine
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Write My Essay For MeComparison: receiving the chronic vaccine
Outcome: Suffer from chronic illness
Question: In patients of the age of 55 years and above, how does the use of chronic vaccine compared to not receiving the chronic vaccine promote their risk of developing chronic illness
during this covid-19 period?
Main Topics and Terms for the PICO Question:
The topics that are entailed in my question that I can use to search are chronic illness, the
importance of receiving the chronic illness vaccine, the effects of not receiving the chronic
illness vaccine, and the vulnerability of people in the age of 55 years to suffer from chronic
illness.
Limits On my Search:
In the PICO question above, there are limitations to my search. The restrictions include the
age of the patients, the timeframe of the risk, i.e., during the covid-19 period, and different years
of publications.
Type of Publication:
-Clinical Practice Guidelines
Database I Searched:
● PubMed Clinical Queries
Annotated Bibliographies:
1. Ambrosio, L., Senosiain García, J. M., Riverol Fernández, M., Anaut Bravo, S., Díaz De
Cerio Ayesa, S., Ursúa Sesma, M. E., … & Portillo, M. C. (2015). Living with chronic illness in
adults: a concept analysis. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 24(17-18), 2357-2367.
Living with chronic illness in an adult journal tries to talk about the report analysis
regarding the subject concept. Several qualitative studies align the question of living with
chronic disease from the perspective of an adult patient. However, living with chronic illness is a
complex, cyclic, and dynamic process requiring the development of various attributes. The report
analysis in this paper contributes and leads to a better understanding of the whole scope: “living
with chronic illness.”
The notations on the findings in this journal from the research carried out using various
methods of collecting data, like, observations, carrying out of experiments, among other data
collection methods, should be evaluated with a lot of caution and further findings to be
conducted to acquire relevant and reliable information. The results from the concept analysis
report can help create awareness for adults living with chronic illness. Thus these findings should
be evaluated incorrectly by the physical therapy healthcare, and improvements are made possible
(Ambrosio et al. 2015).
2. Kopsaftis, Z., Wood‐Baker, R., & Poole, P. (2018). Influenza vaccine for chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (6).
This article published by Kopsaftis, Wood-Baker, and Poole in 2018 recommends that
people above the age of 55 years should get vaccinated for chronic illness. This article also states
that people with influenza complications should also get vaccinated with Chronic Obstructive
Pulmonary Disease (COPD). The research aims to identify whether the influenza vaccination in
patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) can help reduce respiratory
illness and mortality though it was cost-effective.
The researchers used various data collection methods like data extraction—a sampling of
6750 participants and 2469 participants with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
The elderly and individuals at high risks of chronic illness also went through the tests. The
results showed that the people who were not vaccinated had an increased risk of contracting the
disease than those who received the vaccine. The vaccine helped raise the immunity of elderly
individuals and those at a high risk of contracting the disease (Kopsaftis et al., 2018).
3. Azzi, Y., Bartash, R., Scalea, J., Loarte-Campos, P., & Akalin, E. (2021). Covid-19 and
solid organ transplantation: a review article. Transplantation, 105(1), 37-55.
Covid-19 has negatively impacted the health sector. Most activities are not running as
they were in the past because of the covid-19 pandemic. This subject matter has not left out
people living with chronic illnesses. Research conducted in 2021 by various scholars portrayed
findings that adult individuals were at a high risk of contracting the virus compared to those at a
younger age. The situation became worse for individuals suffering from various diseases like
cancer, tuberculosis, diabetes, hypertension, and chronic illness. It was as a result of the issue on
immunity depicted with such individuals. Vaccinating these individuals could help them increase
their immune system strength that can aid in combating such diseases. The findings that were
acquired using various data collection methods suggested that vaccination is better for elderly
individuals, thus preventing them from contracting chronic diseases quickly (Azzi et al., 2021).
Mission Statement:
A mission statement refers to a message that is short portraying the reason as to why a
particular business organization exists, the general goals and objectives of the business
organization, the type of products and services the business organization provides. It also
involves the market it serves for its primary consumers and the geographical location where the
business is sited (Kadhium et al., 2021). In my physical therapy business, I have my mission
statement that summarizes the whole scope of what the business entails and the expectations
from customers. The mission statement for my physical therapy business is, “Our mission at
Kahron Physical Therapy is aligning physical health services to customers with pride, originality,
and sincerity.”
In the mission statement placed above for my physical therapy business organization,
different goals and objectives are arising from the information. First, our goal is to raise
customers’ trust and efficiency with the physical therapy business by providing authentic health
services. By offering quality services to the patients, and consultative services to them can
achieve it. Another goal of the company is to raise revenues and maximize profits. To achieve
this goal, introducing other new different services and products in conjunction with the business
operations will aid in achieving the goal of raising revenues within the first seven months of the
start.
Another goal in business development is to capture a more significant market portion. It
involves making new consumers of the products and services that the business organization
provides and also creating a good customer relationship in their first visit to the business
premises, luring them to come back again. Different marketing strategies within the first five
months of the business development can help achieve the goal.
References
Ambrosio, L., Senosiain García, J. M., Riverol Fernández, M., Anaut Bravo, S., Díaz De
Cerio Ayesa, S., Ursúa Sesma, M. E., … & Portillo, M. C. (2015). Living with chronic
illness in adults: a concept analysis. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 24(17-18),
2357-2367.
Azzi, Y., Bartash, R., Scalea, J., Loarte-Campos, P., & Akalin, E. (2021). Covid-19 and
solid organ transplantation: a review article. Transplantation, 105(1), 37-55.
Kadhium, V. S., Betteg, S., Sharma, P., & Nalliah, R. P. (2021). Do Mission Statements
Matter? An Evaluation of Dental School Mission Statements. J Dent Oral Sci, 3(1),
1-9.
Kopsaftis, Z., Wood‐Baker, R., & Poole, P. (2018). Influenza vaccine for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (6).
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